Ace the Texas Wastewater Class B Test 2025 – Dive In and Flow to Success!

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What is the expected BOD removal percentage typically achieved in the Activated Sludge process?

50 to 60%

70 to 80%

90 to 99%

In the Activated Sludge Process, a highly effective biological treatment method for wastewater, the typical BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) removal percentage that can be achieved is generally in the range of 90 to 99%. This high level of removal is due to the efficient microbial activity that takes place in the aeration tanks, where microorganisms consume organic matter present in the wastewater.

The activated sludge process involves aerating the wastewater to promote the growth of these microorganisms, which convert organic pollutants into biomass and stable end products. After aeration, this mixture is allowed to settle in a clarifier, separating the biomass from the treated water. The significant reduction in BOD is a key indicator of the process's success in eliminating organic pollutants and ensuring that the effluent meets environmental regulations.

While lower percentages could be achievable in less optimized systems, the advanced designs and operational control of the Activated Sludge Process typically deliver exceptional performance, resulting in the high removal rates that characterize this method.

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